Expected Questions – Indian Agriculture (Model Answers)
Important questions with concise and exam-oriented answers.
Q1. Explain the importance of agriculture in India.
Answer:
- Ensures food security
- Provides employment to a large population
- Supports rural economy
- Contributes to GDP
Agriculture is a key pillar of India's economic and social structure.
Q2. What are the major challenges in Indian agriculture?
Answer:
- Small land holdings
- Dependence on monsoon
- High input costs
- Price instability
These challenges affect productivity and farmer income.
Q3. Why is balanced use of NPK fertilizers important?
Answer:
- Maintains soil health
- Improves crop productivity
- Prevents soil degradation
Balanced fertilization is essential for sustainable agriculture.
Q4. What is MSP and why is it important?
Answer:
- Minimum Support Price ensures price security
- Protects farmers from market fluctuations
- Stabilizes income
MSP is a key policy tool for farmer welfare.
Q5. Suggest measures to improve Indian agriculture.
Answer:
- Improve irrigation facilities
- Promote modern technology
- Ensure fair market prices
- Encourage sustainable practices
A comprehensive approach is required for long-term growth.
Answer Writing | Agriculture | High Scores
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