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Monday, 6 April 2026

Natural Science MCQs (401–450) | Advanced & Exam-Level Science Questions

 

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Natural Science MCQs (401–450) – Page 9


 Advanced & Exam-Oriented Science MCQs

  1. Which phenomenon explains splitting of white light?
    a) Reflection
    b) Refraction
    c) Dispersion
    d) Diffraction
    Answer: c

  2. Which wave requires medium?
    a) Light
    b) Radio
    c) Sound
    d) X-rays
    Answer: c

  3. Which quantity is vector?
    a) Speed
    b) Distance
    c) Velocity
    d) Time
    Answer: c

  4. Unit of electric power:
    a) Joule
    b) Watt
    c) Volt
    d) Ampere
    Answer: b

  5. Which law explains pressure-volume relation?
    a) Ohm’s Law
    b) Boyle’s Law
    c) Newton’s Law
    d) Hooke’s Law
    Answer: b

  6. Which metal is best conductor?
    a) Iron
    b) Copper
    c) Silver
    d) Aluminium
    Answer: c

  7. Which element is non-metal?
    a) Iron
    b) Copper
    c) Oxygen
    d) Aluminium
    Answer: c

  8. Which acid present in curd?
    a) Citric acid
    b) Lactic acid
    c) Acetic acid
    d) Sulfuric acid
    Answer: b

  9. Which gas is noble gas?
    a) Oxygen
    b) Nitrogen
    c) Neon
    d) Hydrogen
    Answer: c

  10. Which process converts solid to liquid?
    a) Freezing
    b) Melting
    c) Sublimation
    d) Condensation
    Answer: b

  11. Which tissue transports food in plants?
    a) Xylem
    b) Phloem
    c) Root
    d) Leaf
    Answer: b

  12. Which organ controls involuntary actions?
    a) Cerebrum
    b) Cerebellum
    c) Medulla
    d) Spinal cord
    Answer: c

  13. Which blood group is universal donor?
    a) A
    b) B
    c) AB
    d) O
    Answer: d

  14. Which vitamin helps immunity?
    a) A
    b) B
    c) C
    d) D
    Answer: c

  15. Which organ helps digestion?
    a) Lung
    b) Heart
    c) Stomach
    d) Brain
    Answer: c

  16. Which gas is released in respiration?
    a) O2
    b) CO2
    c) N2
    d) H2
    Answer: b

  17. Which ecosystem is largest?
    a) Forest
    b) Desert
    c) Ocean
    d) Grassland
    Answer: c

  18. Which gas causes global warming?
    a) O2
    b) CO2
    c) N2
    d) H2
    Answer: b

  19. Which is renewable resource?
    a) Coal
    b) Petrol
    c) Solar
    d) Diesel
    Answer: c

  20. Which force acts between Earth and objects?
    a) Magnetic
    b) Electric
    c) Gravitational
    d) Friction
    Answer: c

  21. Which unit measures energy?
    a) Joule
    b) Watt
    c) Volt
    d) Ampere
    Answer: a

  22. Which energy is due to motion?
    a) Potential
    b) Kinetic
    c) Heat
    d) Chemical
    Answer: b

  23. Which scientist discovered neutron?
    a) Dalton
    b) Thomson
    c) Chadwick
    d) Rutherford
    Answer: c

  24. Which particle has positive charge?
    a) Proton
    b) Electron
    c) Neutron
    d) Ion
    Answer: a

  25. Which metal is least reactive?
    a) Sodium
    b) Gold
    c) Calcium
    d) Iron
    Answer: b

  26. Which gas used in photosynthesis?
    a) O2
    b) CO2
    c) N2
    d) H2
    Answer: b

  27. Which part of eye controls light?
    a) Retina
    b) Iris
    c) Cornea
    d) Lens
    Answer: b

  28. Which vitamin helps vision?
    a) A
    b) B
    c) C
    d) D
    Answer: a

  29. Which disease caused by bacteria?
    a) COVID-19
    b) TB
    c) Dengue
    d) Flu
    Answer: b

  30. Which organ filters blood?
    a) Liver
    b) Kidney
    c) Heart
    d) Lung
    Answer: b

  31. Which process forms clouds?
    a) Evaporation
    b) Condensation
    c) Precipitation
    d) Sublimation
    Answer: b

  32. Which gas supports combustion?
    a) CO2
    b) O2
    c) N2
    d) H2
    Answer: b

  33. Which is SI unit of work?
    a) Watt
    b) Joule
    c) Volt
    d) Ampere
    Answer: b

  34. Which device converts mechanical to electrical energy?
    a) Motor
    b) Generator
    c) Transformer
    d) Battery
    Answer: b

  35. Which gas used in balloons?
    a) Oxygen
    b) Nitrogen
    c) Helium
    d) CO2
    Answer: c

  36. Which planet is nearest to Sun?
    a) Venus
    b) Earth
    c) Mercury
    d) Mars
    Answer: c

  37. Which is largest planet?
    a) Earth
    b) Mars
    c) Jupiter
    d) Venus
    Answer: c

  38. Which is red planet?
    a) Earth
    b) Mars
    c) Venus
    d) Saturn
    Answer: b

  39. Which gas most abundant in air?
    a) Oxygen
    b) Nitrogen
    c) CO2
    d) Hydrogen
    Answer: b

  40. Which layer has weather changes?
    a) Troposphere
    b) Stratosphere
    c) Mesosphere
    d) Thermosphere
    Answer: a

  41. Which instrument measures humidity?
    a) Barometer
    b) Thermometer
    c) Hygrometer
    d) Anemometer
    Answer: c

  42. Which is biodegradable?
    a) Plastic
    b) Glass
    c) Paper
    d) Metal
    Answer: c

  43. Which gas used in fire extinguisher?
    a) O2
    b) CO2
    c) N2
    d) H2
    Answer: b

  44. Which organ pumps blood?
    a) Brain
    b) Lung
    c) Heart
    d) Kidney
    Answer: c

  45. Which is unit of resistance?
    a) Volt
    b) Ampere
    c) Ohm
    d) Watt
    Answer: c

  46. Which process releases energy?
    a) Photosynthesis
    b) Respiration
    c) Transpiration
    d) Digestion
    Answer: b

  47. Which is basic unit of life?
    a) Atom
    b) Cell
    c) Tissue
    d) Organ
    Answer: b

  48. Which vitamin deficiency causes scurvy?
    a) A
    b) B
    c) C
    d) D
    Answer: c

  49. Which energy source is renewable?
    a) Coal
    b) Petrol
    c) Solar
    d) Diesel
    Answer: c

  50. Which organ removes waste?
    a) Kidney
    b) Heart
    c) Brain
    d) Lung
    Answer: a


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