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Monday, 6 April 2026

 

AI Technology

Natural Science MCQs (251–300) – Page 6

 Advanced & Conceptual Science MCQs

  1. Which phenomenon is responsible for blue color of sky?
    a) Reflection
    b) Refraction
    c) Scattering
    d) Diffraction
    Answer: c

  2. Which type of lens is used to correct hypermetropia?
    a) Concave
    b) Convex
    c) Plane
    d) None
    Answer: b

  3. Which is SI unit of frequency?
    a) Hertz
    b) Joule
    c) Watt
    d) Pascal
    Answer: a

  4. Which law relates pressure and volume?
    a) Ohm’s Law
    b) Boyle’s Law
    c) Newton’s Law
    d) Hooke’s Law
    Answer: b

  5. Which device measures resistance?
    a) Ammeter
    b) Voltmeter
    c) Ohmmeter
    d) Barometer
    Answer: c

  6. Which element is alkaline earth metal?
    a) Sodium
    b) Magnesium
    c) Potassium
    d) Iron
    Answer: b

  7. Which gas is used in fertilizers?
    a) Oxygen
    b) Nitrogen
    c) Hydrogen
    d) CO2
    Answer: b

  8. Which compound is baking soda?
    a) NaCl
    b) NaHCO₃
    c) NaOH
    d) CaCO₃
    Answer: b

  9. Which is strongest base?
    a) NaOH
    b) KOH
    c) Ca(OH)₂
    d) NH₄OH
    Answer: b

  10. Which organ helps in respiration in plants?
    a) Root
    b) Leaf
    c) Stem
    d) All
    Answer: d

  11. Which pigment gives green color to plants?
    a) Hemoglobin
    b) Chlorophyll
    c) Melanin
    d) Carotene
    Answer: b

  12. Which blood component helps clotting?
    a) RBC
    b) WBC
    c) Platelets
    d) Plasma
    Answer: c

  13. Which organ produces urine?
    a) Liver
    b) Kidney
    c) Heart
    d) Lung
    Answer: b

  14. Which vitamin helps immune system?
    a) A
    b) B
    c) C
    d) D
    Answer: c

  15. Which disease caused by virus?
    a) TB
    b) Malaria
    c) COVID-19
    d) Cholera
    Answer: c

  16. Which is largest ecosystem?
    a) Forest
    b) Ocean
    c) Desert
    d) Grassland
    Answer: b

  17. Which gas is responsible for ozone depletion?
    a) CO2
    b) CH4
    c) CFC
    d) O2
    Answer: c

  18. Which process causes rainfall?
    a) Evaporation
    b) Condensation
    c) Precipitation
    d) Sublimation
    Answer: c

  19. Which force keeps planets in orbit?
    a) Magnetic
    b) Electric
    c) Gravitational
    d) Friction
    Answer: c

  20. Which is unit of work?
    a) Joule
    b) Watt
    c) Volt
    d) Newton
    Answer: a

  21. Which metal is used in galvanization?
    a) Iron
    b) Zinc
    c) Copper
    d) Aluminium
    Answer: b

  22. Which gas is released in photosynthesis?
    a) CO2
    b) O2
    c) N2
    d) H2
    Answer: b

  23. Which is endocrine gland?
    a) Liver
    b) Thyroid
    c) Kidney
    d) Heart
    Answer: b

  24. Which part of brain controls thinking?
    a) Cerebellum
    b) Cerebrum
    c) Medulla
    d) Spinal cord
    Answer: b

  25. Which organ stores urine?
    a) Kidney
    b) Bladder
    c) Liver
    d) Lung
    Answer: b

  26. Which vitamin helps blood clotting?
    a) A
    b) B
    c) C
    d) K
    Answer: d

  27. Which disease caused by bacteria?
    a) COVID-19
    b) Tuberculosis
    c) Dengue
    d) Flu
    Answer: b

  28. Which energy source is renewable?
    a) Coal
    b) Petrol
    c) Solar
    d) Diesel
    Answer: c

  29. Which is SI unit of power?
    a) Joule
    b) Watt
    c) Volt
    d) Ampere
    Answer: b

  30. Which is non-renewable resource?
    a) Wind
    b) Solar
    c) Coal
    d) Hydro
    Answer: c

  31. Which part of plant absorbs water?
    a) Leaf
    b) Stem
    c) Root
    d) Flower
    Answer: c

  32. Which scientist discovered gravity?
    a) Einstein
    b) Newton
    c) Galileo
    d) Faraday
    Answer: b

  33. Which unit measures electric current?
    a) Volt
    b) Ampere
    c) Ohm
    d) Watt
    Answer: b

  34. Which instrument measures pressure?
    a) Thermometer
    b) Barometer
    c) Hygrometer
    d) Anemometer
    Answer: b

  35. Which gas is most abundant in air?
    a) Oxygen
    b) Nitrogen
    c) CO2
    d) Hydrogen
    Answer: b

  36. Which metal is best conductor?
    a) Iron
    b) Copper
    c) Silver
    d) Aluminium
    Answer: c

  37. Which organ purifies blood?
    a) Heart
    b) Kidney
    c) Brain
    d) Lung
    Answer: b

  38. Which is unit of resistance?
    a) Volt
    b) Ampere
    c) Ohm
    d) Watt
    Answer: c

  39. Which process releases energy?
    a) Photosynthesis
    b) Respiration
    c) Transpiration
    d) Digestion
    Answer: b

  40. Which gas supports combustion?
    a) O2
    b) CO2
    c) N2
    d) H2
    Answer: a

  41. Which is primary source of energy?
    a) Moon
    b) Sun
    c) Earth
    d) Wind
    Answer: b

  42. Which is smallest unit of life?
    a) Tissue
    b) Cell
    c) Organ
    d) Atom
    Answer: b

  43. Which disease caused by lack of Vitamin C?
    a) Rickets
    b) Scurvy
    c) Beriberi
    d) Anemia
    Answer: b

  44. Which planet is known as gas giant?
    a) Earth
    b) Mars
    c) Jupiter
    d) Venus
    Answer: c

  45. Which layer of atmosphere has weather changes?
    a) Troposphere
    b) Stratosphere
    c) Mesosphere
    d) Thermosphere
    Answer: a

  46. Which instrument measures wind speed?
    a) Barometer
    b) Hygrometer
    c) Anemometer
    d) Thermometer
    Answer: c

  47. Which is biodegradable?
    a) Plastic
    b) Glass
    c) Paper
    d) Metal
    Answer: c

  48. Which gas used in fire extinguisher?
    a) O2
    b) CO2
    c) N2
    d) H2
    Answer: b

  49. Which organ pumps blood?
    a) Brain
    b) Heart
    c) Kidney
    d) Lung
    Answer: b


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